Ohio Class SSGN (Guided
Missile Submarine, Nuclear-powered) – 4 units
SSGN-726 – Ohio – Commissioned:
1981 – №: 1 – Homeport: Bangor
SSGN-727 – Michigan
– Commissioned: 1982 – №: 2 – Homeport: Bangor
SSGN-728 – Florida
– Commissioned: 1983 – №: 3 – Homeport: Kings Bay
SSGN-729 – Georgia
– Commissioned: 1984 – №: 4 – Homeport: Kings Bay
Displacement: surfaced
– 16,764 tons; submerged: 18,750 tons
Length: 170 m; Beam:
13 m; Draft: 12 m
Propulsion: S8G
reactor, 2 turbines 60,000 hp (45 MW), auxiliary motor 325 hp (242 kW)
Speed surfaced: 12
knots (22 km/h)
Speed submerged: official
– 20 knots (37 km/h); reported – 25 knots (46 km/h)
Range: Limited
only by food supplies
Test depth: official
– 240 m; reported – 550 m
Complement: 15
officers, 140 men
Sensors and processing
systems: BQQ-6 passive bow-mounted array (which includes BQS-13 fire control
array); BQR-19 navigation; TB-16 or BQR-23 towed array; BQR-25 conformal array
Armament:
4× 21 in (533 mm)
Mark 48 torpedo tubes (midships);
22× tubes, each
with 7 BGM-109 Tomahawk cruise missiles, totaling 154
Beginning in 2002
through 2010, 22 of the 24 88 inches (2.2 m) diameter Trident missile tubes
were modified to contain large vertical launch systems (VLS), one configuration
of which may be a cluster of seven Tomahawk cruise missiles. In this
configuration, the number of cruise missiles carried could be a maximum of 154,
the equivalent of what is typically deployed in a surface battle group. Other
payload possibilities include new generations of supersonic and hypersonic
cruise missiles, and Submarine Launched Intermediate Range Ballistic Missiles
(SLIRBM), unmanned air vehicles (UAVs), the ADM-160 MALD, sensors for
anti-submarine warfare or intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance
missions, countermine warfare payloads such as the AN/BLQ-11 Long Term Mine
Reconnaissance System (LMRS), and the broaching universal buoyant launcher
(BUBL) and stealthy affordable capsule system (SACS) specialized payload
canisters.
The missile tubes also
have room for stowage canisters that can extend the forward deployment time for
special forces. The other two Trident tubes are converted to swimmer lockout
chambers. For special operations, the Advanced SEAL Delivery System and the Dry
Deck Shelter can be mounted on the lockout chamber and the boat will be able to
host up to 66 special operations sailors or Marines, such as Navy SEALs, or
USMC MARSOC teams. Improved communications equipment installed during the
upgrade allows the SSGNs to serve as a forward-deployed, clandestine Small
Combatant Joint Command Center.
No comments:
Post a Comment